英语是我们参加成人高考的必修课,每年有很多考生想要报名参加成人高考,但又怕成考英语这门科目太难。下面是小编给大家整理的一套2020年
上海成考高起点英语精选试题及答案。让我们一起来看看吧!
Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and D.Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.windB.kindC.findD.mind
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发<i>,而B、C、D三项划线部分发[ai],因此选A项。
2根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.broughtB.thoughtC.foughtD.doubt
参考答案:D
参考解析:
A、B、c三项划线部分的发音为[3z],而D项划线部分的发音是[au],因此选D项。
3根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.wasteB.pasteC.voyageD.snake
参考答案:C
参考解析:
A、B、D三项划线部分发[ei],而C项划线部分发<i>,因此选C项。
4根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.calmB.hallC.talkD.ball参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[0:],而B、C、D三项划线部分发[0:],故选A项。第4000
5根据读音,选择出划线部分读音不同的选项。()
A.saysB.playsC.staysD.Days
参考答案:A
参考解析:
A项划线部分发[e],而BC D三项划线部分发[ei],因此选A项。
II.Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6When Jane fell off the bike,the other children__________.
A.were not able to help laughterB.could not help but laughingC.could not help laughingD.could not help to laugh
参考答案:C
参考解析:
earl’t(couldn't)help doing sth.是一个常用的搭配,意为“忍不住做某事”。
7We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same time we are __________our environment with dangerous chemicals.
A.protectingB.savingC.pollutingD.fighting
参考答案:C
参考解析:
考查动词辨析。句意为:“我们将很快耗尽自然资源,同时也正用有害化学物质污染我们的环境。”pollute“污染”符合句意。protect“保护”;save“拯救”;fight“战斗”。
8It is a__________fide from his home to the shopping center.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninety milesD.ninety-mile
参考答案:D
参考解析:
复数概念作定语且用连字符连接数词与可数名词时相当于形容词,可数名词用单数形式。
9A freely falling body has an acceleration of 32 feet a second during each second__________ it falls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
参考答案:A
参考解析:
当先行词被all,every,each等词修饰时,关系代词只能用that。
10I don't believe him.He __________ be serious.
A.needn'tB.can'tC.may notD.mustn't
参考答案:B
参考解析:
表示对现在发生的事情的否定推测,即“一定不会……”用can’t或couldn’t。
11His handwriting is__________yours.
A.more betterB.as well asC.much better tha.nD.as better as
参考答案:C
参考解析:
考查比较级。A项中修饰比较级bet.ter应用much,B项中well应改为good,D项中as…as之间应用原级。故只有C项正确。
12--Was the housemaster strict?
--Yes.He requested that we__________television on week nights.
A.not watchB.must not to stayC.not be watchingD.staying not
参考答案:A
参考解析:
在含有要求、命令等意义的动词之后的宾语从句中,要用虚拟语气,即“should+动词原形”,should可以省,句中的request意为“要求”。
13When a fire__________at the National Exhibition in London,at least ten priceless paintings were completely destroyed.
A.broke offB.broke outC.broke downD.broke up
参考答案:B
参考解析:
break out意为“(战争、疾病)的突然发生”,符合句意。break off意为“中断,绝交”;breakdown意为“抛锚,出故障”;break up“打碎,分解”。
14It was clever__________at the answer in two minutes.
A.of him to arriveB.for him to arriveC.for his arrivingD.of his arriving
参考答案:A
参考解析:
考查固定句型。“It’S+形容词+of+名词/代词+to do sth.”为固定结构。0f前的形容词强调人的性格特征。
15I noticed his eyes.__________,because they were very large.
A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special参考答案:A
参考解析:
in particular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
16Hardly__________ when they ran toward it.
A.had the plane landedB.did the plane landC.the plane had landedD.the plane landed
参考答案:A
参考解析:
表示否定意义的词hardly放在句首,句子倒装。hardly所在的句子中要用过去完成时态,与when引导的状语从句中的过去时配合。
17--I slipped on the stairs.I think my arm is broken.,
--Oh!I__________
A.don't hopeB.hope not soC.do not hopeD.hope not
参考答案:D
参考解析:
I hope not常用来表示不希望某事发生,肯定结构为I hope S0。
18He is__________that I'd like to introduce him to you.
A.such noble personB.so noble personC.such a noble personD.so a noble persorn
参考答案:C
参考解析:
S0和such都可修饰单数可数名词,但是形式上有不同:SO+形容词+a(an)+名词,而such+a(an)+形容词+名词。注意其中冠词的位置。
19__________that your son is well again,you no longer have anything to worry about.
A.WhenB.AfterC.BeforeD.Now
参考答案:D
参考解析:
now that是一个连词,意为“既然”,引导原因状语从句。
20__________man is__________reasoning animal.
A.The;aB./;/C./;aD.The;the
参考答案:C
参考解析:
此题考查冠词的用法。通过对句意分析可知,第一个空格不是指一个人,而是人这类动物,因此不用加任何冠词,而第二个空格则表示“一种”,因此填a。