英语对于大多数报考成考的人来说是个“头号敌人”,那么作为英语小白怎么样才能通过成考的英语考试呢?成考专升本的考生们如果想要把英语考试成绩提上去,把基础知识巩固好,最需要重视的就是英语的语法知识和单词的学习。今天上海成考网整理了2019年成考专升本英语试题及答案七,希望对各位考生有所帮助。
Direction: All the Questions should be done on the Answer Sheet.
I. Choose a word that best completes each of the following sentences: (20*1point=20points)
1. The ________ driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.
A. average B. common C. usual D. normal
2. Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _______ at the other store.
A. the one B. others C. that D. the ones
3. Conversation becomes weaker in society that spends so much time listening and being talked to _______ it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.
A. as B. which C. that D. what
4. _____________ for the timely investment from the general public, our company would not be so thriving as it is.
A. Had it not been B. Were it not C. Be it not D. Should it not be
5. Asia _______________ by most experts to be the cradle of human civilization.
A. has been always considered B. has always been considered
C. always has been considered D. has been considered always
6. An old woman was badly hurt in _______ the police describe as an apparently motiveless attack.
A. that B. what C. whatever D. which
7. Paul Samuelson revolutionized ______ by presenting his students with the most advanced economic thinking at an introductory level.
A. to teach economics B. teaching that economics is
C. the teaching of economics D. economics is taught
8. If you find this item too difficult to _______, it is advisable to leave as it is and move on to the next one.
A. work out B. work on C. work for D. work at
9. You and I could hardly understand, ________?
A. could we B. couldn’t you C. couldn’t we D. could I
10. There was an accident _______ the crossroads at midnight last night.
A. in B. on C. at D.by
11. She has managed to obtain a temporary work __________ in Britain.
A permit B permission C permissiveness D permissible
12. The football players need total concentration during ___________.
A match B game C play D perform
13. Involved in a bribery scandal, the President had to ___________ his resignation.
A do B catch C offer D find
14. When I go out in the evening I use the bike __________the car if I can.
A rather than B regardless of C in spite of D other than
15. Some plants are very _________ to light; they prefer the shade.
A sensible B flexible C objective D sensitive
16. Don’t let the child play with scissors _________he cuts himself.
A in case B so that C now that D only if
17. Without proper lessons, you could________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.
A keep up B pick up C draw up D catch up
18. We should always bear in mind that _________ decisions often result in serious consequences.
A urgent B instant C prompt D hasty
19. The computer can be paid for in ten monthly________ of 100 dollars.
A pay B pays C payment D payments
20. American linguist Noah Webster was among the first to the growing difference between American and British usages of English.
A. realize B. recognize C. research D. reckon
II. Fill in the blank in each sentence with the best word from the box below, changing its form when necessary: (17*1point=17points)
Show up humble testify to rehearsal demolish novelty
in bulk travel evoke pseudonym disillusioned nebulous
exotic legitimate strike capital embark on
1. Many famous people are of _______ origin.
2. Before going to the job interview, the applicant________his presentation in his room.
3. Most houses in the coastal city were ________by the earthquake last year.
4. The public had expected the newly-elected President to check the rising inflation, but they were soon ________by his incompetence in administration.
5. The minister could not find a ________ excuse for his not telling the truth.
6. The rescue party ________ freeing the boy trapped in the hollow tree.
7. Although there was much publicity about the movie, I personally found little _______in the story line.
8. In some supermarkets, goods can be made very cheap if they are bought________.
9. Talking about “the Cultural Revolution”, I had only some ________memories because I was very young then.
10. Samuel Longhorn Clemens wrote many stories under the ________of Mark Twain.
11. The retired editor needed a lot of _________ to start up a new newspaper.
12. During a storm at sea, the fishing boat ________a huge rock and was smashed into pieces.
13. On this small island, you can see a lot of ____architecture built by the colonists 50 years ago.
14. The saying goes like this,” Bad news ______fast.” Haven’t you heard of it?
15. The Martyrs’ Monument in the town centre always _____ people’s bitter memories of the Second World War.
16. His generous donation ________ his love for the people of the flood-stricken areas.
17. The host had expected thirty guests but finally more than forty _______ at the party.
III.Cloze Test (20 points) Read the following paragraph and choose the correct word for each blank from the three alternatives.
Man cannot go on __1_ his numbers at the present rate, In the _2_ 30 years man will face a period of crisis. __3_ experts believe that there will be a widespread food_4_. Other experts think this is 5__ pessimistic, and that man can prevent things _6__ worse than they are now. But _7__ that two-thirds of the people in the world are undernourished or starving now.
One thing that man can do is to limit _8__ of babies born. The need _9__ this is obvious, but it is _10_ to achieve. People have to _11__ to limit their families. In the countries of the population __12__, many people like big families. The parents think that this __13__ a bigger income for the family and ensures there will be someone in the family who will look __14__ them in old age.
Several governments have _15__ birth control policies in recent years. __16__ them are Japan, China, India and Egypt. In some _17___ the results have not been 18__. Japan has been an exception. The Japanese adopted a birth control policy in 1948. People __19__ to limit their families. The birth rate fell from 34.3 per thousand per year to about 17.0 per year _20__.
( )1.A increasing B to increase C and increase D with increasing
( )2.A second B recent C next D late
( )3.A Any B Some C More D All
( )4.A need B want C absence D shortage
( )5.A so B much C too D enough
( )6.A getting B from getting C to get D get
( )7.A remember B remembering C to remember D remembers
( )8.A an amount B a number C the amount D the number
( )9.A for B in C of D about
( )10.A not easy B no easy C not easily D no ease
( )11.A persuade B be persuading C be persuaded D persuading
( )12.A bursting B explosion C raising D extension
( )13.A takes B brings C makes D earns
( )14.A upon B for C into D after
( )15.A adjusted B created C adopted D presented
( )16. A Of B Among C Between D Out of
( )17.A exceptions B examples C events D cases
( )18.A success B succeeded C successful D succeeding
( )19.A were encouraged B encouraged C are encouraged D encourage
( )20.A presently B at present C in time D on time
IV. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese: (10 points)
Rummaging through the fruit and veg section of my local supermarket, reading the country of origin labels, I am bewildered by the geography of it all. That the fruits of the earth should all be laid out on tidy shelves in this provincial corner of Britain would have been unthinkable a few years ago, yet now it is taken for granted.
Once strange and exotic fruits that only the rich could afford, if not now part of everyone’s diet, are certainly part of our everyday shopping experience. So much so that instead of focusing on the novel, I am drawn to the commonplace. Here, among the “humble” vegetables, something strange and disturbing is going on.
V. Translate the following sentences into English: (10*3points=30points)
1. 女孩横穿马路时被汽车撞倒.(to knock over).
2. 这群年轻人听了这则笑话哄堂大笑.(to roar with).
3. 她很不善于见什么人说什么话.( to have no knack for).
4. 驾驶员违反交通规则,除了罚款之外,还有别的处罚办法吗?(alternative to)
5. 为了安全起见,车上每个人都必须系上安全带.(for the sake of).
6. 我们费了九牛二虎之力将门弄开.(to have …job to do).
7. 这个沙发一拉开,就可变成床.(to convert into).
8. 成年人学习外语的困难之一是母语的干扰.(to interfere with).
9. 许多困在山洞里的人在救援队赶到之前就死了.(to trap).
10. 我突然明白他原来是想帮助我.(to dawn on).
VI. Reading Comprehension (38 points)