2019年上海成人考试明天即将开考，英语这一门科目不仅需要记得很多的单词，还需要了解句型，上海成考网小编整理了2019年高起专英语模拟试题及答案一，希望对各位小伙伴报名能有所帮助。
1. I will never forget the ten years ___ we both spent in the little village.
A. when B. during which C. which D. in which
【答案】C。该题是定语从句。关系代词which在定语从句中做动词spent 的宾语。从句还原一下：we both spent ten years in the little village.
2. My vacation begins next Tuesday, ___ I will leave for Florida.
A. which B. that C. while D. when
【答案】D 从句意上可以判断该句后半部分是限定Tuesday 的定语从句，所以C项可以排除;在该定语从句中，先行词Tuesday在从句中作状语，应该是on Tuesday, 故引导定语从句可用on which或when。
3. Before joining the army, he spent a lot of time in the village ___ he belonged.
A. to which B. which C. to where D. at which
【答案】A。固定搭配belong to ：属于。因此选 to which。Where是连接副词不加介词。
5. The moon is a world that is completely still and utter silence prevails.
A. that B. where C. which D. whenever
【答案】B 这句话中world 带来两个定语从句，一是that is completely still“完全静止”，二是where utter silence prevails,“完全沉寂”，其中utter silence “完全的沉寂”，prevail v.“盛行，遍及”;这里必须用where 引导从句，是因为world 这个先行词在--utter silence prevails 中充当地点状语，where=in which,“在月球上';全句意为“月球是一个完全静止，完全沉寂的世界”。
6. The tsunami (海啸) ___ over 160,000 people were killed was a terrible disaster for human beings.
A. of that B. among which C. during that D. in which
【答案】D. 本题考查的是定语从句中关系词与介词的搭配使用。在海啸中丧生的搭配为dead in the tsunami, 因此应选D项，in which。
7. John isn't the same man before.
A. what he was B. that he was C. who he was D. as he was
【答案】D the same ....as...“跟....一样”， 是固定搭配。
8. We’ve tested three hundred types of boot, ____ completely waterproof.
A. no of which B. none of which C. some of that D. neither of which
【答案】B 可以判断该句为非限制性定语从句，而且引导词前有介词，指代物的引导词只能用which,而不能用 that。在这几个否定词中, none 表示对两个以上的事物的否定，neither 表示对两者的否定;它们都可以作代词，后面可以接单数，也可以接复数。no 不能作代词，不能在它的后面用介词。
9. ____ is well known, the key to success lies in hard work.
A. As B. That C. Which D. What
【答案】A.本题考查的是固定搭配as is well known，众所周知的意思。
10. He has made another wonderful discovery, ____ of great importance to science.
A. which I think it is B. of which I think it is C. I think which is D. which I think is
【答案】D 可判断句子为定语从句。有了which 指代discovery，就不应该再出现it;I think 作为插入语。
11.___ is known to all, too much smoking will cause lung cancer.
A. That B. It C. As D. What
【答案】C 固定用法as is known to all：众所周知。本句的意思是：“众所周知，吸烟过多会引起肺癌。B 用于it is known to all that…句型。
12.The investigation, ___ will soon be published, was made by John.
A. at which the results B. the results on which
C. whose results D. at whose results
【答案】C 此句考查非限制性定语从句。C选项正确,whose在从句中作定语;whose results=the results of which =the results of the investigation,定语从句修饰investigation;B选项中的on改成of就对了。
13. ______ is well-known, the environment in China is badly in need of improvement.
A. It B. That C. As D. What
【答案】C此题考查的是as 引导的特殊定语从句。As is well known/ as is known to all/ as we all know：众所周知。
14. They overcame all the difficulties and fulfilled the plan ten days ahead of schedule, ____ was something we had not expected.
A. that B. this C. it D. which
【答案】D 逗号后为非限制性定语从句，只能由which 或者who 引导，不能用 that。
15. ____ is well known, light, like heat, is a form of energy.
A. It B. What C. Just as D. As
【答案】D句意为：“如我们所知，光跟热能一样是一种能量的形式。”as is well known 为非限定性定语从句，修饰整个主句，意为“如我们所知”;as 代表整个主句“光跟热能一样是一种能量的形式。”
16. The day breaks ________the birds are singing.
A. in that B. which C. on that D. in which
【答案】A 天亮了因为鸟儿在歌唱。in that 因为。
17. Liquids are like solids ______ they have a definite volume.
A. in that B. for that C. with that D. at that
【答案】A 液体像固体一样有确定的体积。in that 因为。
18. Criticism and self-criticism is necessary _____ it helps us to find and correct our mistakes.
A. by that B. on that C. on that D. in that
【答案】D 批评和自我批评很重要因为他帮助我们找出和纠正我们的错误。in that 因为。
19. Britain’s press is unusual ________ it is divided into two very different types of newspaper：the quality press and the popular press.
A. in how B. in what C. in which D. in that
【答案】D 英国出版社不同于普通出版社，它被分为两种不同种类的报纸，高质量的报纸和流行报纸。in that 因为。
20. The high income tax is harmful ______ it may discourage people from trying to earn more.
A. in that B. in which C. that D. which
【答案】A 高税收有害，因为他可能会挫伤人们试图挣更多钱的积极性。in that 因为。
21. I was having ________ time that I didn’t want to leave.
A. such a nice B. so nice C. such nice a D. such nice
【答案】A such…as…如此……以致于。我正过着如此美妙的一段时间，以致于不想离开了。
22. It was ____ an interesting film that I saw it twice.
A.as B.that C.so D. such
【答案】D such…as…如此……以致于。这是如此有趣的一部电影，以致于我看了两次。
23. There was such a long line at the exhibition ______ we had to wait for about half an hour.
A.as B.that C.so D.hence
【答案】B such…as…如此……以致于。展览馆前拍了如此长的队，以致于我们不得不等了半个小时。
24. It was ________ serious accident that he was kept in hospital for a month.
A. such a B. such C. so D. so a
【答案】A such…as…如此……以致于。事故如此严重，以致于他住了一个月院。
25. Can you believe that in ________ rich country there should be ________ many poor people?
A. such; such B. such a; so C. so; so D. so; such
【答案】B such如此。你能相信在如此富裕的国家有如此多的穷人吗?
